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Chapter 7

Bhagavad-gītā 7.28

Read once with your eyes. Read again aloud.

येषां त्वन्तगतं पापं जनानां पुण्यकर्मणाम्। ते द्वन्द्वमोहनिर्मुक्ता भजन्ते मां दृढव्रताः।।7.28।।

yeṣhāṁ tvanta-gataṁ pāpaṁ janānāṁ puṇya-karmaṇām te dvandva-moha-nirmuktā bhajante māṁ dṛiḍha-vratāḥ

Verse translation

But those who act righteously, in whom sin has been destroyed, who are free from the infatuation of conflicting emotions, they worship Me with a firm resolve.

English rendering by Shri Purohit Swami. Each source voice remains named.

A sepia engraved study panorama for Bhagavad-gītā 7.28, centred on knowledge of the whole
Chapter 7 memory scene
Word by word

Build the sentence from its parts

Read across once, then cover the meanings and recover them from the Sanskrit forms.

14word links
Sanskrit formMeaning here
yeṣhāmwhose
tubut
anta-gatamcompletely destroyed
pāpamsins
janānāmof persons
puṇyapious
karmaṇāmactivities
tethey
dvandvaof dualities
mohaillusion
nirmuktāḥfree from
bhajanteworship
māmme
dṛiḍha-vratāḥwith determination
Explanation and elucidation

By the performance of good deeds the heart is slowly purified Sattva increases Rajas and Tamas are gradually thinned out. The little selfarrogating personality slowly dies.

Attributed explanatory witness: Swami Sivananda. Chapter lens: Map material and conscious energies, knowledge of Kṛṣṇa, māyā, approaches to divinity and the rarity of full knowledge.

Commentary perspectives

Three named reading witnesses

Sources stay separate

Śaṅkara edition witness

Swami Gambirananda

On the other hand, those persons who have done virtuous deeds, whose sin has come to an end, they, being free from the delusion of duality and firm in their convictions, adore Me.

Rāmānuja edition witness

Swami Adidevananda

But those who have done good deeds, whose sins have come to an end, are freed from the delusion of the pairs of opposites. They steadfastly worship Me, adhering to their vows.

Sivananda commentary witness

Swami Sivananda

By the performance of good deeds the heart is slowly purified Sattva increases Rajas and Tamas are gradually thinned out. The little selfarrogating personality slowly dies.

These are concise, attributed reading witnesses from identified editions. They are presented for comparison and are not merged into one anonymous interpretation.

Diagram

Meaning map

Flow chart

Follow the thought

  1. 1

    But those who act righteously, in whom sin has been destroyed, who are free from the infatuation of conflicting emotions, they worship Me with a firm resolve

  2. 2

    yeṣhām: whose

  3. 3

    te: they

A sepia engraved visual memory cue for Bhagavad-gītā 7.28
Easy way to remember

Look, link, cover, teach

1

Look

Picture knowledge of the whole.

2

Link

Use the line starts: yeṣhāṁ tvanta-gataṁ / te dvandva-moha-nirmuktā.

3

Cover

Hide the verse and rebuild one line at a time.

4

Teach

Explain the flow to another person without looking.

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A simple learning rhythm

Do more than reread

  1. 1ReadTake in one small piece.
  2. 2RememberClose it and bring it back.
  3. 3UseConnect it to a real choice.
  4. 4ExplainSay it clearly in your own words.