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Chapter 13

Bhagavad-gītā 13.28

Read once with your eyes. Read again aloud.

समं सर्वेषु भूतेषु तिष्ठन्तं परमेश्वरम्।विनश्यत्स्वविनश्यन्तं यः पश्यति स पश्यति।।13.28।।

samaṁ sarveṣhu bhūteṣhu tiṣhṭhantaṁ parameśhvaram vinaśhyatsv avinaśhyantaṁ yaḥ paśhyati sa paśhyati

Verse translation

He who can see the Supreme Lord in all beings, the Imperishable amidst the perishable, he is the one who truly sees.

English rendering by Shri Purohit Swami. Each source voice remains named.

A sepia engraved study panorama for Bhagavad-gītā 13.28, centred on field and knower
Chapter 13 memory scene
Word by word

Build the sentence from its parts

Read across once, then cover the meanings and recover them from the Sanskrit forms.

11word links
Sanskrit formMeaning here
samamequally
sarveṣhuin all
bhūteṣhubeings
tiṣhṭhan-tamaccompanying
parama-īśhvaramSupreme Soul
vinaśhyatsuamongst the perishable
avinaśhyantamthe imperishable
yaḥwho
paśhyatisee
saḥthey
paśhyatiperceive
Explanation and elucidation

He who beholds the Supreme Lord through the inner eye of wisdom, Him Who is seated in all beings from the Creator down to the unmoving objects and Who is not destroyed even when all beings are destroyed, he is said to have realised the Self. In different kinds of fire, the heat is the same.

Attributed explanatory witness: Swami Sivananda. Chapter lens: Distinguish field, individual knower, Supreme knower, knowledge and knowable while noting this edition’s 35-verse numbering.

Commentary perspectives

Three named reading witnesses

Sources stay separate

Śaṅkara edition witness

Swami Gambirananda

He who sees the Supreme Lord existing truly in all beings, and the Imperishable among the perishable, sees indeed.

Rāmānuja edition witness

Swami Adidevananda

Who sees the supreme ruler dwelling alike in all bodies and never perishing, even when they perish, he indeed sees.

Sivananda commentary witness

Swami Sivananda

He who beholds the Supreme Lord through the inner eye of wisdom, Him Who is seated in all beings from the Creator down to the unmoving objects and Who is not destroyed even when all beings are destroyed, he is said to have realised the Self. In different kinds of fire, the heat is the same.

These are concise, attributed reading witnesses from identified editions. They are presented for comparison and are not merged into one anonymous interpretation.

Diagram

Meaning map

Flow chart

Follow the thought

  1. 1

    He who can see the Supreme Lord in all beings, the Imperishable amidst the perishable, he is the one who truly sees

  2. 2

    samam: equally

  3. 3

    vinaśhyatsu: amongst the perishable

A sepia engraved visual memory cue for Bhagavad-gītā 13.28
Easy way to remember

Look, link, cover, teach

1

Look

Picture field and knower.

2

Link

Use the line starts: samaṁ sarveṣhu / vinaśhyatsv avinaśhyantaṁ.

3

Cover

Hide the verse and rebuild one line at a time.

4

Teach

Explain the flow to another person without looking.

Keep what you learned

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A simple learning rhythm

Do more than reread

  1. 1ReadTake in one small piece.
  2. 2RememberClose it and bring it back.
  3. 3UseConnect it to a real choice.
  4. 4ExplainSay it clearly in your own words.