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Chapter 13

Bhagavad-gītā 13.8

Read once with your eyes. Read again aloud.

अमानित्वमदम्भित्वमहिंसा क्षान्तिरार्जवम्।आचार्योपासनं शौचं स्थैर्यमात्मविनिग्रहः।।13.8।।

amānitvam adambhitvam ahinsā kṣhāntir ārjavam āchāryopāsanaṁ śhauchaṁ sthairyam ātma-vinigrahaḥ

Verse translation

Humility, sincerity, harmlessness, forgiveness, rectitude, service to the Master, purity, steadfastness, and self-control;

English rendering by Shri Purohit Swami. Each source voice remains named.

A sepia engraved study panorama for Bhagavad-gītā 13.8, centred on field and knower
Chapter 13 memory scene
Word by word

Build the sentence from its parts

Read across once, then cover the meanings and recover them from the Sanskrit forms.

9word links
Sanskrit formMeaning here
amānitvamhumbleness
adambhitvamfreedom from hypocrisy
ahinsānon-violence
kṣhāntiḥforgiveness
ārjavamsimplicity
āchārya-upāsanamservice of the Guru
śhauchamcleanliness of body and mind
sthairyamsteadfastness
ātma-vinigrahaḥself-control
Explanation and elucidation

These are the alities that constitute wisdom or lead to wisdom. These are the attributes of the man whose mind is turned towards the inner wisdom.

Attributed explanatory witness: Swami Sivananda. Chapter lens: Distinguish field, individual knower, Supreme knower, knowledge and knowable while noting this edition’s 35-verse numbering.

Commentary perspectives

Three named reading witnesses

Sources stay separate

Śaṅkara edition witness

Swami Gambirananda

Humility, unpretentiousness, non-injury, forbearance, sincerity, service to the teacher, cleanliness, steadiness, and control of the body and its organs;

Rāmānuja edition witness

Swami Adidevananda

Modesty, absence of ostentation, non-injury, patience, sincerity, service to the preceptor, purity, firmness, and self-restraint;

Sivananda commentary witness

Swami Sivananda

These are the alities that constitute wisdom or lead to wisdom. These are the attributes of the man whose mind is turned towards the inner wisdom.

These are concise, attributed reading witnesses from identified editions. They are presented for comparison and are not merged into one anonymous interpretation.

Diagram

Meaning map

Flow chart

Follow the thought

  1. 1

    Humility, sincerity, harmlessness, forgiveness, rectitude, service to the Master, purity, steadfastness

  2. 2

    amānitvam: humbleness

  3. 3

    ārjavam: simplicity

A sepia engraved visual memory cue for Bhagavad-gītā 13.8
Easy way to remember

Look, link, cover, teach

1

Look

Picture field and knower.

2

Link

Use the line starts: amānitvam adambhitvam / āchāryopāsanaṁ śhauchaṁ.

3

Cover

Hide the verse and rebuild one line at a time.

4

Teach

Explain the flow to another person without looking.

Keep what you learned

Turn this reading into a study record

Save it, return from memory, and write one idea in your own words. Your record stays in this browser unless you export it.

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A simple learning rhythm

Do more than reread

  1. 1ReadTake in one small piece.
  2. 2RememberClose it and bring it back.
  3. 3UseConnect it to a real choice.
  4. 4ExplainSay it clearly in your own words.