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Complete learning edition. The Sanskrit source remains separate from attributed word meanings, translation, explanation and commentary witnesses. Diagrams and memory aids are study tools, not replacements for the source text.

BG 6.17

युक्ताहारविहारस्य युक्तचेष्टस्य कर्मसु। युक्तस्वप्नावबोधस्य योगो भवति दुःखहा।।6.17।।

yuktāhāra-vihārasya yukta-cheṣhṭasya karmasu yukta-svapnāvabodhasya yogo bhavati duḥkha-hā

Verse translation

But for him who regulates his food and recreation, who is balanced in action, in sleep, and in waking, it shall dispel all unhappiness.

English rendering by Shri Purohit Swami. Each source voice remains named.

A sepia engraved study panorama for BG 6.17, centred on the trained mind
Chapter 6 memory scene
Word by word

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Read across once, then cover the meanings and recover them from the Sanskrit forms.

9word links
Sanskrit formMeaning here
yuktamoderate
āhāraeating
vihārasyarecreation
yukta cheṣhṭasya karmasubalanced in work
yuktaregulated
svapna-avabodhasyasleep and wakefulness
yogaḥYog
bhavatibecomes
duḥkha-hāthe slayer of sorrows
Explanation and elucidation

In this verse the Lord prescribes for the student of Yoga, diet, recreation and th like. The student of Yoga should always adopt the happy medium or the middle course.

Attributed explanatory witness: Swami Sivananda. Chapter lens: Sequence preparation, discipline, mind, meditation, difficulty, failure and the chapter’s final comparison of yogīs.

Commentary perspectives

Three named reading witnesses

Sources stay separate

Śaṅkara edition witness

Swami Gambirananda

Yoga becomes a destroyer of sorrow for one whose eating and movements are regulated, whose effort in works is moderate, and whose sleep and wakefulness are temperate.

Rāmānuja edition witness

Swami Adidevananda

Yoga becomes the destroyer of sorrows for those who are temperate in food and recreation, temperate in their actions, and temperate in their sleep and wakefulness.

Sivananda commentary witness

Swami Sivananda

In this verse the Lord prescribes for the student of Yoga, diet, recreation and th like. The student of Yoga should always adopt the happy medium or the middle course.

These are concise, attributed reading witnesses from identified editions. They are presented for comparison and are not merged into one anonymous interpretation.

Diagram

Meaning map

Flow chart

Follow the thought

  1. 1

    But for him who regulates his food and recreation, who is balanced in action, in sleep

  2. 2

    in waking, it shall dispel all unhappiness

  3. 3

    yukta: moderate

A sepia engraved visual memory cue for BG 6.17
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1

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2

Link

Use the line starts: yuktāhāra-vihārasya yukta-cheṣhṭasya / yukta-svapnāvabodhasya yogo.

3

Cover

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4

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Notice

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Attempt

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Verify

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Complete source-study lessonAutosaves locally

Build meaning without hiding the work

Sequence preparation, discipline, mind, meditation, difficulty, failure and the chapter’s final comparison of yogīs.

Observation before explanation

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These are visual tokens, not a reviewed sandhi split. Select repeated forms, endings, compounds, particles or speaker markers; verify segmentation with the Sanskrit tools or a checked edition.

Chapter inquiry

Three questions for this verse

  1. 1

    Which stage of practice is addressed?

  2. 2

    What obstacle or support is named?

  3. 3

    Is the verse descriptive, prescriptive or evaluative?

Transfer task

Place the verse in a practice sequence and name the step before and after it.

Learner rendering

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